How to Season a Cast Iron Skillet
There have been several questions raised on this site lately that I think I’ll address today. . .as best as I can. They are mostly from people unfamiliar with U.S. Southern culture. It is definitely its own entity. We have certain foods that we live and die by, certain routines we use when we cook, certain ingredients indigenous only in the South, and then there is The Skillet. Every Southern cook who’s worth their weight owns a well seasoned cast iron skillet.
I have to admit though that I didn’t use one myself until I was in my thirties. I had bought one when I left my mama’s house way back in the day when I was 19 years old, but I was not educated enough to understand that it needed to be “seasoned”. All I knew was that my cornbread stuck to the pan like wallpaper paste. I couldn’t get it to come out like my mama’s to save my soul. But I kept trying. Then the skillet started getting all rusty. My mother told me that I needed to season it, but I didn’t know what that meant and it was LONG before the Internet (where I look up EVERYTHING now). So I’m here to give you a few solid tips about the Cast Iron Skillet. Training, of sorts, because with a little bit of understanding, you too will LOVE a cast iron skillet.

First, your skillet will never rust like mine did if it is properly “seasoned” AND if it is “seasoned” well, it will act just like any non-stick skillet you own. The seasoning process serves to fill and smooth the surface of the pan. First, you wash, rinse and dry the skillet very well. Then you grease the inside surface with Crisco or other solid shortening. A medium-light coating like how you’d grease a cake pan is plenty. Put the greased skillet in a preheated 350°F oven for 1 hour. Remove and let it cool. What nobody told me was that you may have to repeat this process a few times before it becomes as non-stick as my mama’s skillet was that she’s had for 50 years.
The second thing about the cast iron skillet was the most difficult for me to grasp . . . DO NOT use soap or detergent of any kind when cleaning said skillet. A seasoned cast iron skillet can be cleaned very nicely with really hot water and a stiff-bristled brush. And often, like after making cornbread, I just wipe it out with a damp cloth, and dry it with a paper towel and put it away. It is most important to dry the skillet very well; otherwise the rust will appear as it did on mine. And who wants a rusty skillet, right?
But just so everybody knows. . . These days, you can actually BUY pre-seasoned skillets. Mine is so old that I had to season it the old fashioned way, but I’ve heard pre-seasoned pans are on the market now.
Where Can I Find “The Red Hat Society Cookbook”?
This is by no means an advertisement for The Red Hat Society. They don’t even know I’m alive. However, their cookbook IS one of my most favorites (out of the 1,000+ cookbooks that I own). I’ve posted a couple of recipes out of this book and I was asked if it were available for purchase somewhere.

I happened upon mine while shopping at my local grocery store. But Amazon.com has it too. I’ve added a little shopping widget on my sidebar that will take you right to it if you want to buy a copy.
What is Rotel?
This question comes from Kerrie from Le Chat Noir in Austrailia. In my One Skillet Chili Bake that I read about on Southern Plate’s site, it calls for a can of Rotel.

Rotel is the brand name for canned tomato mixtures. They usually have diced tomato and onion, and mild chile pepper, but they have a few “flavors”….Just look for Rotel brand products (probably near the canned tomato, or sauces). If your store doesn’t carry that brand, any type of salsa will do really.
Rotel is best known for mixing a can with Velveeta for making Nacho Cheese Dip which is absolutely delicious. People use it for a great variety of purposes, like salsa would be used; with dips, over eggs, in burritos, etc. It is EXCELLENT in the One Skillet Chili Bake.
Why are there rocks in dried beans?
This came from my friend, Mo, in Seattle. She was deeply disturbed that she’s lived to be as old as she is and she never knew to check her bag of beans for rocks.

I have to say that I’m not really sure WHY. My mama just always told me to sift through them before cooking them. And I’ve FOUND rocks before! I will cook bags and bags of beans never finding a rock, but just when I got complacent. . . BOOM! A rock! So I check.
I think it has something to do with how they’re harvested and dried, that sometimes rocks get mixed in. But basically, it’s just something that my mama always told me to check for. That’s really all I’ve got on that one. If someone out there has any idea why rocks are sometimes in bags of dried beans, please let us know. Otherwise, poor Mo will keep using cans of beans for the rest of her life and she will never get the pleasure to taste good old-fashioned Red Beans and Rice.



















8 users commented in " Questions and Answers "
Follow-up comment rss or Leave a TrackbackDonna, I’d love to have some of your cooking.
Here I am, shaking and woozy from my encounter with a damn dentist (Literally, I am shaking like I have palsy right now…what the hell???) and had to come ogle the cranberry margarita and see what Donna’s up to.
OK. First: you said to WASH, rinse and dry your pan. But then you told me not to use SOAP. What do I wash it with Donna? I’m so confused! And it’s easy to do right now, actually. And yes, I was wondering why your pan looked so pristine and glistening, when all I’ve ever seen is rusted mucky cast iron pans. I believe my mother even tried to tell me that people get Alzheimers from cooking with cast iron pans. (I don’t believe her.)
Second. I forgot what second was.
OH YEAH!! Why does that one Rotel have an exed out circle on it?!?! Is that one we’re not allowed to use? Now I’m intrigued. I want to go right out and find that banned can and gobble up the contents. Just for spite. You know me, Donna. Tell me not to do something…I do it. WHY can’t I use that can of tomatoes? Why?
Third. Was third the beans? No. OH! Second was the Red Hat Society cookbook that you already made me buy! I got it from Amazon, oh yes I did! I’m a good one, I am. There’s Mike….just noticed him. One side of my mouth is smiling at him, the rascal. (The other side is hanging off my face thanks to uber novacaine and I believe I just drooled onto my lap. Yep. Drool Donna. And it wasn’t over Mike although I could pretend for pride’s sake.)
So OK. Second was the cookbook and third was the Do Not Use can of tomatoes. Are you with me?
Fourth. The beans. I’ve been pondering this and I am ready to fire off a letter to the Food and Drug Administration, Donna. There should be NO ROCKS in my food products, thank you little. I’m thinking it’s a conspiracy the bean pickers are doing to wipe us from the planet. Add a little rock, hope it gets through the quality control of certain cooks who KNOW shit like this, let it lodge in our bowel–BOOM!! One more gone. I’m just sayin’. I think the bean pickers are trying to take over the world and we’re in their way. Hence, rocks. In the beans. Not big ones–oh no, that would be too obvious. Little tiny rocks. In with the beans.
I know from past experience that shall remain unspoken here, I need fiber. But I don’t need THAT kind of fiber, Donna. No sirree.
Signing off now to go work on my letter. This is 2008–almost 2009! There should be no rocks in our food supply! Don’t they have rock detecting…things? Can’t they get after those damn bean pickers? If they’re angry at us, I think I’d just rather they pee on the beans, not put little rocks in them. At least with the pee we boil it off, right? But rocks…those are forever.
Our bowels and teeth will thank us. It’s the least I can do for my country.
Hey Mom,
Good idea for a post, don’t worry Mo if I didn’t work in a grocery store I wouldn’t have known there was sometimes rocks in bags of beans. I remember asking a previous manager if that was normal when I stumbled upon a bag I was stocking. See you at dinner tomorrow, we can talk about a youtube account for you.
Love CJ
We just had a long conversation about rocks in beans. Jamie was cooking beans and I said something about checking for rocks and she said that someone else just said the same thing – plus the bag says it. What’s the deal with that? I wonder how many rocks I’ve eaten in my lifetime? They’re full of calcium, you know.
Thanks hon for all those tips including the Rotel!! I’ve heard about seasoning a pan before but mine stills looks really kinda yucky…I don’t scrub it out with soap at all though.
Now those rocks..I finally remembered that years ago when I was getting into legumes and contemplating being vegetarian and reading vegetarian cookbooks, yes I recall reading about washing the beans to sift out the rocks…..
After all these years, I still can’t cook to save my life but I have the biggest collection of cookbooks, and I might have to add the ‘Red Hat Society’….
My granny lived to be 97 and she did wash her cast iron skillet out with soap. I think she would re season it in the oven though several times. I heard her tell us that her granny used to put a cast iron skillet in the fireplace to BURN off the black on the bottom too. It would come off there just great. As for the rocks yep I have seen them in there,never though of WHY though.. Love homemade bean soup a lot! HOPE you are feeling better Donna!
Like you, I’ve had iron pans that have rusted – and all because the Internet wasn’t born yet… otherwise I woulda know this stuff. My most favorite pan now is my iron skillet that I seasoned (after the birth of the Internet) and it just amazes me how each time I use it, it just gets more and more gorgeous! Really… I just stare at it and run my fingers over the seasoned, smooth surface. I’m weird like that.
re: iron pans
i grew up with cast iron pans and vowed never to use them when i had my own house. i have one wee pan but it is purely for decoration.
my sister on the other-had swears by them.
i did read somewhere that using iron pans adds a little bit more iron to your diet.
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